欧盟就噻虫啉的农药风险评估发布同行评审

　　  据欧盟食品安全局（EFSA）消息，2019年3月14日，欧盟食品安全局就活性物质噻虫啉（Thiacloprid）的农药风险评估发布同行评审。

 

　　英国和德国对活性物质敌噻虫啉进行了初期风险评估。之后，欧盟食品安全局审查了初期风险评估报告。在将活性物质噻虫啉作为杀虫剂用于油菜叶面和玉米种子处理中的基础之上，欧盟食品安全局评估了噻虫啉的最大残留限量（MRLs），提出了适用于监管风险评估的可靠端点和建议的MRLs，列出了监管框架要求的缺失信息。

 

　　部分原文报道如下：

 

　　The conclusions of EFSA following the peer review of the initial risk assessments carried out by the competent authorities of the rapporteur Member State the United Kingdom and co‐rapporteur Member State Germany for the pesticide active substance thiacloprid are reported. The context of the peer review was that required by Commission Implementing Regulation （EU） No 844/2012. The conclusions were reached on the basis of the evaluation of the representative uses of thiacloprid as an insecticide on oilseed rape foliar use and maize seed treatment. The peer review also provided conclusions on whether exposure of humans to thiacoprid can be considered negligible, taking into account the European Commission's draft guidance on this topic. Confirmatory data following the review of existing maximum residue levels （MRLs） according to Article 12 of Regulation （EC） No 396/2005 were also assessed in this conclusion. The reliable end points, appropriate for use in regulatory risk assessment are presented. An evaluation of data concerning the necessity of thiacloprid as an insecticide to control a serious danger to plant health which cannot be contained by other available means, including non‐chemical methods is presented. Missing information identified as being required by the regulatory framework is listed. Concerns are identified.