欧盟评估GalliPro Fit作为禽类饲料添加剂的安全性和有效性

　　  2020年4月28日，据欧盟食品安全局（EFSA）消息，应欧盟委员会的要求，欧盟动物饲料添加剂和产品（FEEDAP）研究小组就GalliPro Fit作为禽类饲料和饮用水的工艺性添加剂发表科学意见。

 

　　该添加剂包含枯草芽孢杆菌（Bacillus subtilis）DSM 32324和DSM 32325以及解淀粉芽孢杆菌（ Bacillus amyloliquefaciens） DSM 25840。经过评估，专家小组认为该添加剂对目标物种、消费者和环境是安全的。在1.6×10⁹CFU/kg饲料和5.4×10⁸ CFU/L饮用水的条件下可能对禽类是有效的。部分原文报道如下：

 

　　Following a request from the European Commission, the Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed （FEEDAP） was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of GalliPro Fit （Bacillus subtilis DSM 32324, B. subtilis DSM 32325 and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens DSM 25840） when used as a zootechnical additive in feed and water for drinking for all poultry species for fattening or reared for laying/breeding. The two bacterial species present in the additive are considered suitable for the qualified presumption of safety （QPS） approach to safety assessment. The identity of the active agents was established and the lack of toxigenic potential //confirm/i/ied. The strains did not show resistance to relevant antibiotics. Therefore, the additive was presumed safe for the target species, consumers and the environment. In the absence of data, no conclusions could be drawn on the skin/eye irritancy or skin sensitisation of the additive. Due to the proteinaceous nature of the active agents, the additive was considered a respiratory sensitiser. The Panel concluded that GalliPro Fit is compatible with diclazuril, decoquinate and halofuginone. However, the data provided did not allow to conclude on the compatibility of the additive with other coccidiostats. The Panel concluded that the additive has a potential to be efficacious in chickens for fattening at 1.6 × 10⁹ CFU/kg feed and at 5.4 × 10⁸ CFU/L water for drinking. The conclusion was extrapolated to all other poultry species for fattening or reared for laying/breeding. The results from the study in turkeys support this conclusion.