据欧盟食品安全局(EFSA)消息,2020年11月5日,欧盟食品安全局就活性物质苏云金芽胞杆菌鲇泽亚种(Bacillus thuringiensis subsp.aizawai)菌株GC‐91的农药风险评估发布同行评审。
经过评估,将苏云金芽胞杆菌鲇泽亚种菌株GC‐91作为杀虫剂用在仁果类(苹果、梨)、葡萄、运动场草坪(田间使用)和番茄(温室使用)的基础上,欧盟食品安全局提出了适用于监管风险评估的可靠端点,列出了监管框架要求的缺失信息,问题已经确定。部分原文报道如下:
The conclusions of EFSA following the peer review of the initial risk assessments carried out by the competent authorities of the rapporteur Member State The Netherlands and co‐rapporteur Member State Germany for the pesticide active substance Bacillus thuringiensis ssp. aizawai strain GC‐91 and the considerations as regards the inclusion of the substance in Annex IV of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 are reported. The context of the peer review was that required by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 844/2012, as amended by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 2018/1659. The conclusions were reached on the basis of the evaluation of the representative uses of Bacillus thuringiensis ssp. aizawai strain GC‐91 as an insecticide on pome fruits (apple, pear), grapes and sports turf (field uses) and tomato (greenhouse uses). The reliable end points, appropriate for use in regulatory risk assessment, are presented. Missing information identified as being required by the regulatory framework is listed. Concerns are identified.